One of Reykjavík's most historic buildings, Höfði House is probably best known for its part in some pretty monumental international politics in the 20th century. Nestled on the scenic waterfront, this humble yet urbane house is the site where U.S. President Ronald Reagan and Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev held their historic 1986 summit, a turning point in the Cold War that helped seal the fate of the nuclear arms race. But there is so much more to know about this historic house than first meets the eye.
Höfði House Construction
Höfði House was built for the French consul to Iceland, Jean Paul Brillouin, in 1909. Classical in design, it is one of very few Icelandic buildings to boast a white-painted external facing and gabled roof. Changes have been made to it over successive years, but its character has survived.
This historical building later fell into the hands of one important figure in Icelandic culture, poet and businessman Einar Benediktsson, and was later taken over by the government of Iceland. Nowadays, it's considered a cultural landmark and even nowadays has been used for official receptions and events.
The Statue of Einar Benediktsson
First of all, when approaching Höfði House, the statue in the front garden—that of Einar Benediktsson—is greeted by one's eyes. Not only did he own this house, but he was also quite a great poet, businessman as well as a visionary. His works and histories towards the independence and economic advancement of Iceland are still remembered today, and his statue stands remembering his inpidual huge contributions to Icelandic society as a whole.
To the question on everybody's lips, "Who is the statue outside Höfði House?", the answer is indeed Einar Benediktsson, a pioneering figure in Iceland's early 20th-century political and cultural movements.
Höfði House and the 1986 Reykjavik Summit
Of course, the most pivotal happenings in the house's history consider the 1986 Reykjavik Summit, which took place on October 11-12. The meeting of the two is generally seen as one of the turning points of the Cold War between U.S. President Ronald Reagan and Soviet General Secretary Mikhail Gorbachev.
Although the summit did not result in a formal agreement, this is considered to be one of the major steps toward the final signing of the INF Treaty in 1987. This moment in history sealed Höfði House forever in world history, and for many visitors, it is a place to visit for personal reflection of this importance. The meeting at Höfði between Reagan and Gorbachev is often viewed as a symbol of diplomatic progress, with the house itself becoming a beacon of peace and negotiation.
Is Höfði House Haunted?
Ghost hunters, now; over the years, one rumor has caught on about Höfði House being haunted. The most well-known of them features a female ghost, sometimes called the "White Lady," who allegedly roams the corridors of this house. Some say she could be associated with some sad event from the early history of this house, but nobody really knows.
While the Icelandic government dismisses all of these tales as folklore, they continue to fascinate visitors. Whether you believe in ghosts or not, the mystery lends this already historic location another intriguing layer!
Located Downtown
Höfði House is located at Borgartún 105 in Reykjavík, Iceland. This place has a waterfront view and, as a result, has great views of Faxaflói Bay and Mount Esja farther inland. Indeed, it is easily accessible from the city center, and Höfði House is a very popular stop along Reykjavík's tourist trail.
If you’re curious about the whereabouts of the renowned Höfði House, know that it is just a short drive from downtown Reykjavík or an estimated 30 minute walk from Harpa Concert Hall and Hallgrímskirkja Church. The house itself may be closed to the public, yet it is a great viewpoint for those interested in Icelandic history and political milestones.
Parking
Paid public car parks and street parking are within a short walking distance from the house. Reykjavik parking near Höfði House might be a bit crowded at times during peak travel season, but if you are exploring a city on foot, reaching the house shouldn't be an issue.
Though small, Höfði House in Reykjavík has monumental historical importance. From the elegant architecture to links with the poet Einar Benediktsson, to being the home of the Reagan-Gorbachev 1986 summit, Höfði House is a must-see for any history enthusiast or lover of Icelandic culture. Even though the interior isn't open to the public, its location, views, and stories make it an unforgettable stop on any Reykjavík itinerary.
For the more curious, join the guided Reykjavík City tour for glimpses of the inside curiosity about history, architecture, or ghost tales.
